Wednesday, June 30, 2021

LintCode 440 · Backpack III.java

Backpack with Value array:
note that now you can take k times, or "infinite times"
function:
dp[i][j] = Math.max(dp[i - 1][j - A[i - 1] * k] + V[i - 1] * k, dp[i][j]); (when you take that ith item)
or
dp[i][j] += dp[i - 1][j]; (when you don't take that ith item)
public class Solution {
/**
* @param A: an integer array
* @param V: an integer array
* @param m: An integer
* @return: an array
*/
public int backPackIII(int[] A, int[] V, int m) {
// write your code here
if (A == null || A.length == 0) {
return 0;
}
int n = A.length;
// init
int[][] dp = new int[n+1][m+1];
dp[0][0] = 0;
for (int j = 1; j <= m; j++) {
dp[0][j] = 0;
}
// dp: functions
int maximumJ = Integer.MIN_VALUE;
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
dp[i][0] = 0;
for (int j = 1; j <= m; j++) {
dp[i][j] = dp[i - 1][j];
int k = 1;
while (j - A[i-1] * k >= 0) {
dp[i][j] = Math.max(dp[i - 1][j - A[i - 1] * k] + V[i - 1] * k, dp[i][j]);
k++;
}
}
}
// dp: answer
return dp[n][m];
}
}

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